Trading tools, tested and written up by the people who actually use them.

  1. Draw Lines

    Risk to Reward Ratio Explained: How to Calculate It From Real Levels

    How to calculate a risk to reward ratio: divide entry-to-target by entry-to-stop, using real chart levels, plus the win-rate math.

  2. Draw Lines

    Why Stocks Gap Up or Down: Causes, Types and Gap Fills

    Why stocks gap up or down: news outside regular hours, earnings, overnight futures and open imbalance. Gap types, gap fills and how to mark gap edges as levels.

  3. Alertsify

    American vs European Style Options Explained

    American style vs European style options: American exercises anytime, European only at expiration. Why SPY and SPX behave differently, with a real example.

  4. Draw Lines

    Best Time of Day to Trade Stocks: Open, Lunch Lull, and Close

    The best time of day to trade stocks depends on your goal. How the open, the midday lull, and the last hour behave, and where price action levels are.

  5. Alertsify

    Credit Spread vs Debit Spread: The Real Difference

    Credit spread vs debit spread: one pays you cash when you open it, the other costs you cash. See how risk, reward and the market view differ.

  6. Draw Lines

    Fair Value Gap Explained: What It Actually Is

    A fair value gap is a three-candle price gap where the first and third candle wicks do not overlap. Learn how to spot one and treat it as a level.

  7. Draw Lines

    How to Avoid Overtrading: The Structural Fix

    How to avoid overtrading: decide your levels before the session opens, so the number of possible trades is capped by the plan instead of by willpower.

  8. Alertsify

    SPY Options Today: Quiet Tape, Loud CPI Tomorrow

    SPY options today closed -0.32% at $770.56 into a CPI print tomorrow morning. What elevated IV heading into the data actually means for position size.

  9. Draw Lines

    SPY and QQQ Today: Quiet Before CPI

    SPY and QQQ today: SPY -0.32% to $770.56, QQQ -0.34% to $718.45, both off recent highs into tomorrow’s CPI print. Marking levels, not guessing the number.

  10. Alertsify

    Straddle Options Strategy Explained, With a Worked Example

    The straddle options strategy explained: how a long straddle works, how to find both breakevens, why it is a volatility bet, and how expiration choice matters.